How to login as another using without a password

You have two choices about how to log in as another user at the command prompt, without being prompted for a password.

Use sux

You could use sux. Add the following to /etc/sudoers:

user1 ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/sux - user2

user1 will now be able to log in as user2 by issuing the following command:

sudo sux - user2

Using sudo

Alternatively, use pure sudo. Add the following to /etc/sudoers (assuming you’re using bash):

user1 ALL=(user2) NOPASSWD: /bin/bash

Now user1 can log in as user2 by issuing the following command:

sudo -u bn -i

The -i flag will simulate initial login. Alternatively use -s to run the shell specified by the SHELL environment variable.

You can of course create an alias for either of these by adding the command to e.g. ~/.bash_aliases, provided that it’s sourced from ~/.bashrc as usual.

Last modified: 14/08/2013 Tags:

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